CMD180 Controller – User Guide

Setup, wiring, and the parameter reference for the AutoVent CMD180 controller.

Model CMD-180
24 vdc curtain/vent motor
800 in-lb torque
Adjustable limit switches

Close-up of the AutoVent CMD-180 curtain motor gearbox showing the two blue limit-switch cams with center locking screws and the red limit switch above them

Limit switches

What keeps the motor from rolling too far? The answer is the limit switches. There are 2 of them: an upper and a lower knob.

Can I change where the motor stops? Yes. The particular position of the limit knobs sets the stopping point.

There are 2 knobs, what does that mean? A knob only stops either the upper or the lower position. It takes both to stop at each end.

Close-up photo inside the CMD-180 gearbox showing two blue plastic limit-switch cams meshed with the gear train, with the red limit switch mounted above them
The two limit-switch cams and the red limit switch above them.

Adjusting the limits

How do I know which knob is for the upper limit position? The problem is it varies depending on the installation. It takes experimentation to figure it out for your installation.

How do I adjust the upper limit

  1. Determine which knob stops the motor from rolling upwards.
  2. Adjust the knob in small increments.
  3. Watch the stopping point.
  4. Run the motor to test the position.
  5. Repeat until the motor is at the desired position. This process is much easier with a 2nd person.
Tip: tighten the center screw before adjusting the other knob.

The center stainless screw locks the knob. Use your Phillips screwdriver to loosen it slightly.

Close-up photo of a CMD-180 blue limit knob with a black arrow pointing at the stainless center locking screw
The black arrow points to the center stainless screw that locks each limit knob.

I can’t turn the knob, what’s wrong?

The screw in the center of the knob needs to be loosened slightly.

My motor loses position, in a very short time

The screw in the center of the limit knob needs to be hand-screwdriver tight. If it is slightly loose the knob will move on its own.

How the limit switches work

The cams slowly rotate as the gearbox shaft turns. When a cam pushes the switch, the motor will stop.

Close-up photo of the CMD-180 limit-switch cams with two black arrows pointing at the blue cams that push the red limit switch above them
As the shaft turns, the cams (arrows) rotate until one pushes the red limit switch and stops the motor.
Note: run the motor to figure out which knob is for Up and which knob is for Down.

Fabric rolling problems

My rollup fabric has a big lump in it and the motor wraps up too far. Fabric is tearing and everything is tight. What’s wrong?

The problem is the fabric isn’t rolling evenly. Bad rolling gets it to the top too soon. The motor doesn’t know it is winding up poorly. It goes the same rotation count regardless. Motor limits are dumb. They only know total rotations.

Unroll the fabric, pull it taut to remove all wrinkles. Try again until it rolls evenly.

Tip: at the top, leave a minimum of 2–4″ of unwrapped curtain. Cold weather or debris will cause it to wrap up bulkier, and use the 2–4 inches of previously unwrapped fabric.

Motor troubleshooting

The motor doesn’t go at all, even when it’s connected to a controller

Use a voltmeter, check if there is 24v at the end of the cord. Test voltage with the control opening and closing.

Can I connect the CMD-180 directly to an outlet?

No. You will burn out the motor and void the warranty. It’s a 24vdc device.

Gearbox orientation

Does gearbox orientation matter? Yes, installed orientation is very important.

Why does orientation matter? Because it will ruin the motor if installed upside-down or sideways.

How do I orient the CMD-180? Install with the motor at the top. Always motor above the limit switches.

Setting the top position

How close can I set my top position?

Don’t set it too close. It will roll differently from summer to winter. You want about 6 inches of room for error.

Specifications

CMD-180 specifications
Rated amps6
Rated volts24vdc
RPM3
Max rotations38
Weight without accessories14 lb
Output shaft size(2) 0.78″
Max circuit breaker size7.5 amp
Max torque800 in-lb

Motor wiring

Power the motor with an AutoVent Captain10, KVT-400, or CMR models.

Extending the motor lead

The wire length between the controller and the motor is limited. The limit is based on the wire gauge.

  • 100 ft with a 14 gauge wire
  • 200 ft with 12 gauge wire
  • 300 ft with 10 gauge wire

Motor lead cord wire colors

The cord lead has 3 conductors.

Green = ground → connect to earth
Brown = power conductor A
Blue = power conductor B

Connect the brown wire on the right side, blue wire on the left, of a controller’s motor output terminals. If the motor runs the wrong way, swap the blue & brown.

Connection example for KVT-400 or Captain10

Wiring diagram connecting four CMD-180 curtain motors to an AutoVent CAPTAIN 10 controller, with relay outputs numbered 10 down to 1, terminals labeled 9A 9B 9C 10A 10B 10C, A marked normally open and C marked normally closed, feeding Curtain 1 through Curtain 4
Connection example for the KVT-400 or Captain10. A = normally open, C = normally closed.

CMR connections

The CMR control can power 2 motors per board. Connect up to 2 motors where circled below. If the motor runs opposite of the CMR’s toggle switches, swap the motor’s blue & brown.

Photo of an open CMR control enclosure with the relay board inside; the lower-left motor terminal block is circled in red to show where to land the curtain motor wires
CMR connections: connect up to 2 motors at the circled terminals.

CMC-400 connections

The CMC controls can power 2 motors per board. Connect up to 4 motors where circled below. If the motor runs opposite of the CMC’s toggle switches, swap the motor’s blue & brown.

Photo of a CMC-400 circuit board with plug-in circuit breakers across the top and a row of curtain-motor terminals circled in red, labeled for curtain motors and 24 volt DC motors
CMC-400 connections: up to 4 motors at the circled 24 volt DC motor terminals.

Circuit breaker sizing

AutoVent controls generally come with extra circuit breakers. Use the smallest size that doesn’t nuisance trip. The max size for this motor is 7.5 amps.

Close-up photo of a CMD-180 control board with the row of plug-in circuit breakers rated 10A, 10A, 7.5A and 5A circled in red, above the curtain-motor terminals
The plug-in circuit breakers (circled), above the motor terminals.

Motor torque

The CMD-180 max torque is approx. 800 in-lb. The largest circuit breaker/fuse we recommend is 7.5 amps. Under normal conditions, keep the load to 6 amps or less, so there is some reserve for unusual conditions.

The chart above shows amps versus torque. Above 6 amps, your load is too big.

Curtain size & rolling

How big of a curtain can I roll with a CMD-180

Our experience is, this torque is nominally 200 ft of bottom rolling curtain. With a 2 inch roll pipe and no ice.

Bottom rolling versus middle rolling curtain

We recommend rolling curtains from the bottom. Center rolling curtains turn 2 or 3x harder. They take way more torque. Especially if wind is blowing the curtain against grippy bird wire.

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